Discover what black box models are, their applications in finance and investing, and examples of how they drive decision-making without revealing internal processes.

All mainstream credit card numbers obey a mathematical trick designed to catch the most common typos. It’s called the Luhn algorithm, named after IBM researcher Hans Peter Luhn, who patented it in ...

Amid the chaos of revolutionary France, one man’s mathematical obsession gave way to a calculation that now underpins much of ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming how companies set prices—but experts warn algorithm-driven personalized pricing ...

Slippage is an inherent aspect of crypto trading that has the ability to be a dominant influence on day trading and ...

Today's consumers gravitate toward whatever brand is trending and promises fast delivery, meaning success relies on immediacy ...

People are turning to AI chatbots for anything from writing emails to planning holidays. But can they be trusted with our ...

Remember when finding information online meant typing exact keywords and hoping for the best? When search engines couldn’t tell the difference between “apple” the fruit and “Apple” the tech giant? How ...

Google antitrust case shows that the AI Overviews ranking process does not use links as part of the ranking process.

In today’s fast-paced digital world, content creators, brands, and influencers are constantly searching for innovative ways ...

anthropomorphism: When humans tend to give nonhuman objects humanlike characteristics. In AI, this can include believing a ...

When feckless opinions driven by ideology become the basis for crafting government laws and policies, everyone suffers.