Abstract: This study explores optimizing the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) using Q-Learning reinforcement learning. The proposed method builds a Q-table to learn the optimal path and employs ...

Cybersecurity researchers have discovered five distinct activity clusters linked to a persistent threat actor known as Blind Eagle between May 2024 and July 2025. These attacks, observed by Recorded ...

Abstract: This paper presents the bias-policy iteration, a modified adaptive dynamic programming method, to achieve optimal control design of discrete-time nonlinear systems. Firstly, the formulation ...